陕西信恒教育提供：2020特岗教师考试内容模拟题，仅供参加2020年参加特岗教师招聘的学生参考，祝愿考生们能够在2020年特岗教师招聘中取得好成绩，成功上岸。

　　【2020特岗教师考试内容模拟题】

　　ASouthamptonUniversityteamfoundthatpeoplewhowerevegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10.ResearcherssaiditcouldexplainwhypeoplewithahigherIQwerehealthierasavegetariandietwaslinkedtolowerheartdiseaseandobesityrates.Thestudyof8,179peoplewasreportedintheBritishMedicalJournal.

　　TwentyyearsaftertheIQtestswerecarriedoutin1970,366oftheparticipantssaidtheywerevegetarians-althoughmorethan100reportedeatingeitherfishorchicken.

　　MenwhowerevegetarianshadanIQscoreof106,comparedwith101fornon-vegetarians;whilefemalevegetariansaveraged104,comparedwith99fornon-vegetarians.TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscores,betweenstrictvegetariansandthosewhosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishorchicken.

　　Researcherssaidthefindingswerepartlyrelatedtobettereducationandhigherclass,butitremainedstatisticallysignificantafteradjustingforthesefactors.

　　Vegetariansweremorelikelytobefemale,tobeofhighersocialclassandtohavehigheracademicorvocationalqualificationsthannon-vegetarians.However,thesedifferenceswerenotreflectedintheirannualincome,whichwassimilartothatofnon-vegetarians.

　　LeadresearcherCatharineGalesaid,“Thefindingsthatchildrenwithgreaterintelligencearemorelikelytoreportbeingvegetariansasadults,togetherwiththeevidenceonthepotentialbenefitsofavegetariandietonhearthealth,mayhelptoexplainwhyahigherIQinchildhoodoradolescenceislinkedwithareducedriskofcoronaryheartdiseaseinadultlife.

　　ButDr.FrankiePhillipsoftheBritishDieteticAssociationsaid:“It_is_like_the_chicken_and_egg.DopeoplebecomevegetariansbecausetheyhaveaveryhighIQorisitjustthattheyarecleverenoughtobemoreawareofhealthissues?”

　　1.What’stheresultoftheresearchmentionedinthetext?

　　A.Intelligentchildrenaremorelikelytobecomevegetarianslaterinlife.

　　B.ChildrenwithahigherIQarelesslikelytohaveheartdiseaselaterinlife.

　　C.Intelligentchildrentendtobelongtohighersocialclasslaterinlife.

　　D.ChildrenwithahealthierhearttendtohaveahigherIQlaterinlife.

　　2.Itwasfoundintheresearchthat________.

　　A.mostoftheparticipantsbecamevegetarians20yearsaftertheIQtestswerecarriedout

　　B.vegetarianswhoatefishorchickenwereofsimilarintelligencewithstrictvegetarians

　　C.femalevegetariansweremorelikelytohavehigherannualincomethannon-vegetarians

　　D.vegetariansweremorelikelytohavehigherannualincomethannon-vegetarians

　　3.CatharineGaletalkedabout“beingvegetarians”ina(n)________way.

　　A.doubtfulB.favorableC.negativeD.objective

　　4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?

　　A.Intelligenceislinkedtonotjustbeingavegetarianbuttomanyfactors.

　　B.Therateofgettingheartdiseaseislinkedtoyourlifestyle.

　　C.ThelinkbetweenahighIQandbeingavegetarianisstilluncertain.

　　D.Thelinkbetweenahealthyheartanddietremainstobeproved.

　　5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

　　A.GetmoreIQpoints!

　　B.Beavegetarian,please!

　　C.Vegetariandietcutsheartrisk

　　D.AhighIQislinkedtobeingavegetarian

　　答案解析

　　1.【答案】A

　　【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的”peoplewhowerevegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10”可知A项正确。根据”itcouldexplainwhy...”可知这一结果可帮助解释B项中的现象，但B项并非这次研究的结果。故选A。

　　2.【答案】B

　　【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的”TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscoresbetweenstrictvegetarians...whosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishorchicken”可知答案。故选B。

　　3.【答案】D

　　【解析】推理判断题。根据第六段可知CatharineGale只是客观地讲述研究结果，并没有表示自己的立场。故选D。

　　4.【答案】C

　　【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一句的意思是：人们成为素食者是因为他们智商高还是因为他们足够聪明而更注意健康问题?由此可见Dr.FrankiePhillips认为素食和高智商的因果关系尚未明确，就像弄不清楚是因为有蛋才有鸡，还是因为有鸡才有蛋一样。故选C。

　　5.【答案】D

　　【解析】标题概括题。本文介绍了一项研究结果：素食与高智商有关，故D项正确。作者并未提出建议，所以AB两项错误;文章中虽提到了心脏病，但不是文章主旨，故C项错。故选D。

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